When you just want to check a DB is reachable from your api or code, a health check is used. For the following DBs the simplest query is:
- Oracle:
SELECT 1 FROM dual
- Postgresql:
SELECT 1
- SQLite:
SELECT 1
- Mysql / MariaDb:
SELECT 1
- Microsoft SQL-Server:
SELECT 1
There is really an odd one on the list.